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991.
992.
Dispersion characteristics of two-dimensional unmagnetized dielectric plasma photonic crystal 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1 下载免费PDF全文
This paper studies dispersion characteristics of the
transverse magnetic (TM) mode for two-dimensional unmagnetized
dielectric plasma photonic crystal by a modified plane wave method.
First, the cutoff behaviour is made clear by using the
Maxwell--Garnett effective medium theory, and the influences of
dielectric filling factor and dielectric constant on effective
plasma frequency are analysed. Moreover, the occurence of large gaps in
dielectric plasma photonic crystal is demonstrated by comparing the
skin depth with the lattice constant, and the influence of plasma
frequency on the first three gaps is also studied. Finally, by using
the particle-in-cell simulation method, a transmission curve in the
\Gamma -X direction is obtained in dielectric plasma photonic
crystal, which is in accordance with the dispersion curves
calculated by the modified plane wave method, and the large gap between
the transmission points of 27~GHz and 47~GHz is explained by
comparing the electric field patterns in particle-in-cell
simulation. 相似文献
993.
In this paper, we propose the distributed predictive
control strategies of spiral wave in cardiac excitable media. The
modified FitzHugh--Nagumo model was used to express the cardiac
excitable media approximately. Based on the control-Lyapunov theory,
we obtained the distributed control equation, which consists of a
positive control-Lyapunov function and a positive cost function.
Using the equation, we investigate two kinds of robust control
strategies: the time-dependent distributed control strategy and the
space-time dependent distributed control strategy. The feasibility
of the strategies was demonstrated via an illustrative example, in
which the spiral wave was prevented to occur, and the possibility
for inducing ventricular fibrillation was eliminated. The strategies
are helpful in designing various cardiac devices. Since the second
strategy is more efficient and robust than the first one, and the
response time in the second strategy is far less than that in the
first one, the former is suitable for the quick-response control
systems. In addition, our spatiotemporal control strategies,
especially the second strategy, can be applied to other cardiac
models, even to other reaction-diffusion systems. 相似文献
994.
A corner-pumped type is a new pumping type in the
diode-pumped all-solid-state lasers, which has the advantages of
high pump efficiency and favourable pump uniformity. A highly
efficient corner-pumped Nd:YAG/YAG composite slab laser is
demonstrated in this paper. The maximal continuous-wave output power
of the 1064~nm laser is up to 18.57~W with a slope efficiency and an
optical-to-optical conversion efficiency of 44.9{\%} and 39.8{\%},
respectively. Inserting an acousto-optic $Q$-switch in the cavity,
the highest average output power of the quasi-continuous wave
1064~nm laser of 6.73~W is obtained at a repetition rate of
9.26~kHz. The experimental results show that a corner-pumped type is
a kind of feasible schedules in the design of diode-pumped
all-solid-state lasers with low or medium output powers. 相似文献
995.
The effects of cubic potentials on discrete breathers in a mixed Klein-Gordon /Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chain 下载免费PDF全文
Nonlinearity has a crucial impact on the symmetry properties of dynamical
systems. This paper studies a one-dimensional mixed Klein--Gordon/Fermi--Pasta--Ulam diatomic
chain using the expanded rotating plane-wave approximation and numerical
calculations to determine the effect of cubic potentials on the symmetry
properties of discrete breathers in this system. The results will be very
useful to researchers in the field of numerical calculations on
discrete breathers. 相似文献
996.
Polarisation-sensitive four-wave mixing and soliton self-frequency shift effect in the highly birefringent photonic crystal fibre 下载免费PDF全文
By adjusting the polarisation state of the pump at 805 nm parallel to slow (x) and fast (y) axes of the highly birefringent photonic crystal fibre with zero dispersion wavelengths 790 nm and 750 nm, this paper demonstrates the efficient polarisation-sensitive four wave mixing involved in pump, anti-Stokes and Stokes signals and soliton self-frequency shift effects induced by the phase-matching between red-shifted solitons and blue-shifted dispersive waves. If the reduction of coupling efficiency to the circular pump laser mode or other circular fibres due to asymmetry of the core is neglected, more than 98% of the total input power is kept in a single linear polarisation. Controlled dispersion characteristic of the doublet of fundamental guided-modes results in achieving light field strongly confined in principal axes of photonic crystal fibre, and enhancing the corresponding nonlinear-optical process through the remarkable nonlinear birefringence. 相似文献
997.
Spiral wave could be observed in the excitable media, the neurons are often excitable within appropriate parameters. The appearance and formation of spiral wave in the cardiac tissue is linked to monomorphic ventricular tachycardia that can denervate into polymorphic tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation. The neuronal system often consists of a large number of neurons with complex connections. In this paper, we theoretically study the transition from spiral wave to spiral turbulence and homogeneous state (death of spiral wave) in two-dimensional array of the Hindmarsh-Rose neuron with completely nearest-neighbor connections. In our numerical studies, a stable rotating spiral wave is developed and selected as the initial state, then the bifurcation parameters are changed to different values to observe the transition from spiral wave to homogeneous state, breakup of spiral wave and weak change of spiral wave, respectively. A statistical factor of synchronization is defined with the mean field theory to analyze the transition from spiral wave to other spatial states, and the snapshots of the membrane potentials of all neurons and time series of mean membrane potentials of all neurons are also plotted to discuss the change of spiral wave. It is found that the sharp changing points in the curve for factor of synchronization vs. bifurcation parameter indicate sudden transition from spiral wave to other states. And the results are independent of the number of neurons we used. 相似文献
998.
讨论了光纤表面等离子体波传感器的工作原理,并对将其用于监测以甲基橙为代表的环境污水降解过程的可行性进行了探讨。用光纤SPR传感器监测了50 mL初始浓度为30 mg·L-1的甲基橙原溶液在降解过程浓度的变化,对降解过程中光纤SPR传感器的光谱进行了详细的分析;同时采用紫外-分光光度计对降解过程中溶液浓度的变化进行了监测,并对2种方法所测的数据进行了分析对比。结果表明,光纤SPR同常规方法的测量结果一致,随着降解时间的增加,甲基橙溶液的吸光度和浓度逐渐减小,光纤SPR传感器的共振波长逐渐发生蓝移,同初始标定的甲基橙原溶液共振光谱比较,说明甲基橙逐渐被降解,且在2 h内降解率达到73%,说明用光纤SPR传感器监测污水降解过程是完全可行的。研究结果不仅为环境污水降解过程提供了一种新的监测方法,同时促进了我国SPR传感技术与环保监测研究结合,为光纤SPR技术走向实用,并最终实现产业化积累了经验。 相似文献
999.
表面等离子共振技术测定生长抑素含量 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
应用表面等离子共振(SPR)技术建立了一种快速检测生长抑素(SST)含量的方法, 在pH=5.0, SST浓度为75 μg/mL的最佳偶联条件下, SST在CM5芯片上的偶联值为1231.7 Response unit(RU). 选择117.7 nmol/L作为固定的大分子量抗体浓度, 用抗原-抗体-抗原结合法检测SST纯品, 在20~2000 pg范围内, SST纯品含量和RU值之间可建立直线相关的标准曲线, R=-0.824, p<0.05, 变异系数CV=1.3%. 所建立的方法测定SST含量的范围为20~2000 pg, 重复性好且可随时检测, 有望用于SST的临床即时检测. 相似文献
1000.